2022 UPSC CSE Mains GS 3 PYQs

2022 UPSC CSE Mains General Studies Paper 3 PYQs

The UPSC Civil Services Mains 2022 General Studies Paper 3 is a vital part of the examination, covering topics such as Economic Development, Agriculture, Science and Technology, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management. It includes critical areas like Indian Economy and resource mobilization, inclusive growth, industrial policies, and infrastructure development. Agriculture topics focus on major cropping patterns, irrigation techniques, and food security. The paper also addresses environmental conservation, biodiversity, and climate change, alongside advancements in science and technology and their applications. Additionally, it examines internal security, role of external state and non-state actors, cybersecurity, and disaster preparedness and management.

This post provides a detailed list of Previous Year Questions (PYQs) to help aspirants analyze the exam pattern, understand the syllabus, and prepare strategically for future UPSC Mains. Practicing these 2022 General Studies Paper 3 PYQs will empower candidates to build a strong foundation in key areas and enhance their ability to tackle complex questions effectively.

Economic Development

Is inclusive growth possible under market economy? State the significance of financial inclusion in achieving economic growth in India?
Economic growth in the recent past has been led by increase in labour productivity. Explain this statement. Suggest the growth pattern that will lead to creation of more jobs without compromising labour productivity.
Why is Public Private Partnership (PPP) required in infrastructural projects? Examine the role of PPP model in the redevelopment of Railway Stations in India.

Agriculture

What is Integrated Farming System? How it is helpful to small and narginal farmers in India?
Elaborate the scope and significance of the food processing industry in India.
What are the main bottlenecks in upstream and downstream process of marketing of agricultural products in India?
What are the major challenges of Public Distribution System (PDS) in India? How can it be made effective and transparent?

Disaster Management

Explain the mechanism and occurence of cloudburst in the context of the Indian subcontinent. Discuss two recent examples.
Explain the causes and effects of coastal management techniques for combating the hazard?

Environment

Discuss in detail the photochemical smog emphasizing its formation, effects and mitigation. Explain the 1999 Gothenburg Protocol.
Do you think India will meet 50 percent of its energy needs from renewable energy by 2030? Justify your answer. How will the shift of subsidies from fossil fuels to renewables help achieve the above objective ? Explain.
Discuss global warming and mention its effects on the global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases which cause global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997.

Science and Technology

Each year a large amount of plant material, cellulose, is deposited on the surface of Planet Earth. What are the natural processes this cellulose undergoes before yeilding carbon dioxide, water and other end products ?
Launched on 25th December, 2021, James Webb Space Telescope has been much in the news since then. What are its unique features which make it superior to its predecessor Space Telescopes? What are the key goals of this mission? What potential benefits does it hold for the human race ?
The increase in life expectancy in the country has led to newer health challenges in the community. What are those challenges in the community. What are those challenges and what steps need to be taken to meet them ?
What is the basic principle behind vaccine development ? How do vaccines work? What approaches were adopted by the Indian vaccine manufactures to produce COVID-19 vaccines ?

Security

Naxalism is a social, economic and developmental issue manifesting as violent internal security threat. In this context, discuss the emerging issues and suggest a multilayered strategy to tackle the menance of Naxalism.
What are the maritime security challenges in India? Discuss the organizational, technical and procedural initiatives taken to improve the maritime security.
Discuss the types of organized crimes. Describe the linkages between terrorists and organized crime that exist at the national and transnational levels.
What are the different elements of cyber security? Keeping in view the challenges in cyber security, examine the extent to which India has successfully developed a comprehensive National Cyber Security Strategy.